The Study of the Influence of a Scalar Physical Field on Aqueous Solutions in a Critical Range
Abstract
We have studied changes in the permittivity of such liquid systems as pure distilled water, alcohol and 50%-aqueous solutions of alcohol as affected by Teslar® technology, a special signal generator contained within a wrist-watch or bracelet. It has been found that the changes in fact are significant. The method employed has allowed us to fix the value of frequency of the field generated by the Teslar ® watch; the frequency has been determined to be approximately 8 Hz. The phenom-enological and submicroscopic theories of a significant increase of the permittivity is developed in which an additional interaction between polar water molecules caused by the Teslar’s field is introduced. In submi-croscopic treatment the Teslar’s field is associated with the inerton field, a substructure of the matter waves of moving entities, which has previously been introduced by V. Krasnoholovets in a series of works.
1. Introduction
The influence of physical fields generated by sources of electromagnetic waves of the so-called non-Hertzian type (scalar waves), has been marked in operations of the medical and biologic profile [1-3]. In those experiments, the effect of generators of scalar waves on biological objects of various levels of organization was researched. The Teslar® technology is said to be of such kind of gen-erator. Those authors put forward the supposition that the effect of energy of scalar fields on such nonlinear systems as biological objects was more essential than the influence of conventional vector electromagnetic fields.
Those medical and biological experiments have allowed other kinds of studies, namely, the examina-tion of behavior of chemical and physical systems affected by the Teslar® technology. First of all such objects are liquids and crystals. Taking into account the nonlinear behavior of responses of biological objects to the Teslar® chip, we have decided to examine those temperature regions in which nonlinear properties of selected objects are most clearly observed. It seems that the first kind of phase transition of the system studied (for instance, the liquid -steam transition) is the most suitable for our purpose. That is why in our experiments we have decided to examine features of the influence of scalar fields of the Teslar® chip (the TC below) on the process of evaporation of components of the aqueous solution under examination. More exactly, our purpose has been the comparison of dielectric characteristics of aqueous solutions of organic substances, both under and independent of the influence of the TC. As model substances we have taken distilled water, pure ethyl alcohol C2 H5OH, glycerin, and the aqueous solutions of alcohol and glycerin. The most significant results have been obtained during experiments involving the 50 %-aqueous solution of alcohol.
2, Experimental
2.1. Experimental Conditions
Our experiments have been conducted in a special room shielded from electromagnetic interference, in accordance with the National Standards of Ukraine on support of unity of measurements. Namely, at such condi-tions, measuring equipment yields results with accuracy up to 10 nV (nanovolts). This level of measurement is quite sufficient for obtaining of trustworthy information from our experiments. The National Standards of Ukraine on support of unity of measurements corresponds to the defined norms of international standard IEC (International Electrotechnical Committee). Moreover, a grounded metal box covered the cuvette with samples studied; the box was cube-shaped with equal sides of approximately 12 cm.
In the room, the following common conditions were maintained:
t Barometric pressure was controlled between 750 to 770 mm of mercury column,
t Temperature was maintained between 18 to 22 0C,
t Relative humidity of air was maintained between 65 to 75 %.
The experiments were conducted during normal day working hours.
2.2. Measurements
Two kinds of the experiments have been performed:
(a) the study of the behavior of capacity of the 50%-aqueous solution of alcohol affected by the TC in the course of evaporation of the solution components;
2.2.1. Measurements by the scheme (a)
The experiments were carried out with the use of a measur-ing cell, i.e. the cuvette “1” with sizes 30 x 4 x 0.5 mm3. It was a typical capacitor: two plates made of high-quality nickel, which are jointed by thin teflon gaskets. The top surface of the capacitor was open for free evaporation of components of the solution. The capacity of the aqueous solution was mea-sured by device “3” that is the measuring tool of impedance E7-15. The value of measuring field was equal to Umeas = 2 V; the frequency of measuring field was chosen equal to fmeas = 100 Hz (for the first series of experiments) and fmeas = 1 kHz (for the second series of experiments).
In the experiments we have investigated how the capacity of the solution varies with time. We considered two cases: the aqueous solution without the TC (control) and the aqueous solution affected by the TC (test samples). The watch “2” has been placed as shown in Figure 1. The distance between the watch and the cuvette was equal to 1mm. The residual solution was weighed and its volume measured to estimate the density.
2.2.2. Measurements by the Scheme (b)
Here the measuring cell “3” is a cuvette with sizes indicated above. In the place of entering of the laser beam we used a gasket made not of teflon, but BaF2, which is transparent for the laser beam with the wavelength = 0.63 mcm (micrometers).
The source of continuous radiation “1” was the gaseous He-Ne laser controlled by the pyroelectric tester of power worked out by our Institute of Physics. This is an instru-ment certified in Ukraine, which measures the power in the range 10-7 to 1 W and in the spectral range 0.3 to 15 mcm. In the present experiments the power of laser beam was equal to P = 8 mW (milliwatt). The optical length of the path of laser beam from the laser up to the measuring cell was equal to 250 mm.
The flow of laser radiation was modulated by the mechani-cal modulator “2”, which enters the makeup of the power tester. The frequency of modulation could be tunedbetween the range of 7 to 20 Hz with accuracy 0.1 Hz It should be particularly emphasized the significance of this experimentation: it allows us to act upon the aqueous solution under examination in the frequency range close to 7 to 9 Hz, which as presupposed is distinctive for the non-specific radiation of the TC.
The capacity of the solution has been measured by device “5”, the measuring tool of impedance E7-15. The same characteristics of this measuring tool as described in experiment (a) were exploited. Conditions at which our experiments were conducted, the tech-nique and equipment set-up, were within the National Standards of Ukraine.
2.3. Discussion of Experimental Results
The results of measurements presented above show an unusual behavior of dielectric properties of the 50%-aqueous solution of alcohol. In the Appendix we show similar unusual results obtained on pure distilled water and pure alcohol.
The key results of the experiments can briefly be stated as follows. Under the action of radiation of the TC the alcohol component is evaporated more intensively from the solution; this is evident from the study of the solution density. At the same time the water component is specified by a “frozen” state.
4. Conclusion
Our experimental results show that in a water system exposed to the Teslar® technology, a substantial increase of the permittivity occurs. The radiation of the Teslar® technology “freezes” dipole water molecules, which leads to the induction of an additional value of the dipole moment in a water molecule.